13 May 2019 Coloproctology handles patients with coloproctological disorders , with or without associated organic conditions, such as: Faecal incontinence; Chronic constipation; Defecation disorders; Inflammatory bowel disease; Rectal prolapse; Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome; Retocele; Anal fissure; Anorectal pain; Itching; Neurological, metabolic or endocrine diseases with anorectal disorders; Congenital anorectal malformations; Anorectal and obstetric surgery or trauma. In a coloproctology consultation, patient assessment involves four aspects : A detailed clinical history - with special focus on the gastrointestinal system A physical examination - with the possibility of rigid proctosigmoidoscopy Functional examination - anorectal manometry Anatomical examination - endoanal ultrasound. A coloproctology consultation focuses on diseases of the pelvic floor and particularly: Anorectal disease; Faecal incontinence. Faecal incontinence and other defecation disorders may be regarded as substantial sources of disability for the patient. Treatment has been hampered by prejudice and social constraints on the issue. This article was written with the support of physicians and other clinical professionals from the Hospital da Luz network. The content published in the Health Guide is intended for the general public and is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not replace individual medical assessment, diagnosis, or personalized clinical advice from a qualified healthcare professional. The content is produced or reviewed by physicians and other healthcare professionals at Hospital da Luz and is based on the knowledge available at the time of publication or the most recent update, as indicated at the beginning of each item.
